Formation of Ca-O clusters and their protonation and hydration in direct laser vaporization

Xiang-Hong Liu, Xiao-Guang Zhang, Xiu-Yan Wang, Nan-Quan Lou
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Calcium oxide clusters produced in the direct laser vaporization of different precursor solid samples CaO, Ca(OH)2 and CaCO3 have been investigated by a time-of-flight mass spectrometer. Besides [Ca(CaO)n]+ and [(CaO)n]+ clusters, considerable protonated clusters [H(CaO)n]+ and hydrated clusters [H(CaO)n(H2O)m]+ have also been found in the TOF mass spectra. The characteristic of the abundance distribution of the clusters shows that the formation process of calcium oxide clusters should proceed along the growth course of the rock salt structure, which is further supported by the reactivity of [H(CaO)n]+ clusters with H2O produced in the direct laser vaporization.

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激光直接汽化过程中Ca-O簇的形成及其质子化和水化反应
用飞行时间质谱仪研究了不同前驱体固体样品CaO、Ca(OH)2和CaCO3在激光直接汽化过程中产生的氧化钙团簇。除了[Ca(CaO)n]+和[(CaO)n]+团簇外,在TOF质谱中还发现了大量质子化团簇[H(CaO)n]+和水合团簇[H(CaO)n(H2O)m]+。团簇的丰度分布特征表明,氧化钙团簇的形成过程应沿着岩盐结构的生长过程进行,这进一步得到了激光直接汽化过程中[H(CaO)n]+团簇与水的反应性的支持。
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