The Netherlands Mental Health Survey and Incidence Study-3 (NEMESIS-3): Objectives, methods and baseline characteristics of the sample

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI:10.1002/mpr.1942
Margreet ten Have, Marlous Tuithof, Saskia van Dorsselaer, Frederiek Schouten, Ron de Graaf
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Objectives

NEMESIS-3 (Netherlands Mental Health Survey and Incidence Study-3) is a psychiatric epidemiological cohort study of the Dutch general population that replicates and expands on two previous NEMESIS-studies conducted in 1996–1999 and 2007–2018 respectively. The main aims of NEMESIS-3 are to provide up-to-date information on the prevalence, incidence, course and consequences of mental disorders, their risk indicators, and to study the relevant time trends. This paper gives an overview of the objectives and methods of NEMESIS-3, especially of the recently completed first wave, and describes the sample characteristics.

Methods

NEMESIS-3 is based on a multistage, stratified random sampling of individuals aged 18–75 years. Face-to-face interviews were laptop computer-assisted and held at the respondent's home. A slightly modified Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) version 3.0 was used to assess both Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-IV (DSM-IV) and DSM-5 mental disorders. Two follow-up waves are planned three and six years after baseline.

Results

In the first wave, performed from November 2019 to March 2022, 6194 individuals were interviewed: 1576 respondents before and 4618 respondents during the COVID-19 pandemic. The average interview duration was 91 min and the response rate was 54.6%. The sample consisted of 50.4% women and had a mean age of 47.9 years. The sample was reasonable nationally representative, although some sociodemographic groups were somewhat underrepresented.

Conclusions

Despite the COVID-19 restrictions, we were able to build a large and comprehensive dataset of good quality, permitting us to investigate the latest trends in mental health status, various new topics related to mental health, and the extent to which the pandemic has had an effect on the population's mental health.

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荷兰心理健康调查和发病率研究-3 (NEMESIS-3):样本的目标、方法和基线特征
目的NEESIS-3(荷兰心理健康调查和发病率研究-3)是一项针对荷兰普通人群的精神病流行病学队列研究,复制和扩展了之前分别于1996-1999年和2007-2018年进行的两项NEESIS研究。NEESIS-3的主要目的是提供有关精神障碍的患病率、发病率、病程和后果及其风险指标的最新信息,并研究相关的时间趋势。本文概述了NEESIS-3的目标和方法,特别是最近完成的第一波,并描述了样本特性。方法NEESIS-3基于对18-75岁个体的多阶段分层随机抽样。面对面访谈采用笔记本电脑辅助,在受访者家中进行。使用稍微修改的综合国际诊断访谈(CIDI)3.0版来评估精神障碍诊断和统计手册IV(DSM-IV)和DSM-5精神障碍。计划在基线后三年和六年进行两次随访。结果在2019年11月至2022年3月的第一波中,6194人接受了采访:1576名受访者在新冠肺炎大流行前接受了采访,4618名受访者在大流行期间接受了采访。平均访谈时间为91分钟,回答率为54.6%。样本由50.4%的女性组成,平均年龄为47.9岁。该样本在全国范围内具有合理的代表性,尽管一些社会人口群体的代表性有所不足。结论尽管有新冠肺炎的限制,我们还是能够建立一个大而全面的高质量数据集,使我们能够调查心理健康状况的最新趋势、与心理健康相关的各种新话题,以及疫情对人群心理健康的影响程度。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
6.50%
发文量
48
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research (MPR) publishes high-standard original research of a technical, methodological, experimental and clinical nature, contributing to the theory, methodology, practice and evaluation of mental and behavioural disorders. The journal targets in particular detailed methodological and design papers from major national and international multicentre studies. There is a close working relationship with the US National Institute of Mental Health, the World Health Organisation (WHO) Diagnostic Instruments Committees, as well as several other European and international organisations. MPR aims to publish rapidly articles of highest methodological quality in such areas as epidemiology, biostatistics, generics, psychopharmacology, psychology and the neurosciences. Articles informing about innovative and critical methodological, statistical and clinical issues, including nosology, can be submitted as regular papers and brief reports. Reviews are only occasionally accepted. MPR seeks to monitor, discuss, influence and improve the standards of mental health and behavioral neuroscience research by providing a platform for rapid publication of outstanding contributions. As a quarterly journal MPR is a major source of information and ideas and is an important medium for students, clinicians and researchers in psychiatry, clinical psychology, epidemiology and the allied disciplines in the mental health field.
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