Transplantation of islets of Langerhans.

Archives of pathology Pub Date : 1975-08-01
R C Karl
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Abstract

Transplantation of insulin-secreting tissues is currently being evaluated as a possible method of treating diabetic patients. Isolation of islets of Langerhans from the rat pancreas is now routinely accomplished, and methods for islet isolation from the human pancreas are being explored. Transplantation of isolated islets into isologous rats is capable of reversing streptozotocin-induced diabetes. Unfortunately, isolated islets are not immunologically privileged and various immunosuppression regimens have not effectively obviated the rejection phenomena seen in rat allograft experiments.

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朗格汉斯胰岛的移植。
目前正在评估胰岛素分泌组织移植作为治疗糖尿病患者的一种可能方法。从大鼠胰腺中分离朗格汉斯胰岛现在已经常规完成,从人类胰腺中分离胰岛的方法正在探索中。将离体胰岛移植到异体大鼠体内能够逆转链脲佐菌素诱导的糖尿病。不幸的是,孤立的胰岛没有免疫特权,各种免疫抑制方案并不能有效地消除大鼠同种异体移植实验中出现的排斥现象。
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