Don't touch my code!: examining the effects of ownership on software quality

C. Bird, Nachiappan Nagappan, Brendan Murphy, H. Gall, Premkumar T. Devanbu
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引用次数: 351

Abstract

Ownership is a key aspect of large-scale software development. We examine the relationship between different ownership measures and software failures in two large software projects: Windows Vista and Windows 7. We find that in all cases, measures of ownership such as the number of low-expertise developers, and the proportion of ownership for the top owner have a relationship with both pre-release faults and post-release failures. We also empirically identify reasons that low-expertise developers make changes to components and show that the removal of low-expertise contributions dramatically decreases the performance of contribution based defect prediction. Finally we provide recommendations for source code change policies and utilization of resources such as code inspections based on our results.
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不要碰我的代码!:检查所有权对软件质量的影响
所有权是大规模软件开发的一个关键方面。我们研究了两个大型软件项目:Windows Vista和Windows 7中不同所有权措施和软件故障之间的关系。我们发现,在所有情况下,所有权的度量,如低专业技术开发人员的数量,以及最高所有者的所有权比例,与发布前错误和发布后失败都有关系。我们还从经验上确定了低专业知识开发人员对组件进行更改的原因,并表明移除低专业知识贡献显著地降低了基于缺陷预测的贡献的性能。最后,我们根据我们的结果提供了关于源代码更改策略和资源利用的建议,例如代码检查。
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