Characteristics of Millimeter-Wave Schottky Diodes with Microcluster Interface

E. Kollberg, H. Zirath, M.V. Schneider, A.Y. Chon, A. Jeleński
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

We present experimental evidence that a single Schottky diode on GaAs is an agglomerate of paralleled microjunctions with different barrier heights and saturation currents. The current-voltage characteristic of the cluster breakes up into sections of exponentials with different slopes as one cools the diode from 300 K to 10 K. Noise measurements performed on cooled diodes at 4 GHz also confirm that a single device is a cluster of paralleled diodes. The model suggests a more compl icated equivalent cicuit of the diode which can also explain some of the problems experienced in attempts to theoretically predict cooled mixer noise performance. It also explains why in some diodes the excess noise appears at lower currents levels than in other diodes, a phenomenon which seriously degrades the low noise preformance of the mixer.
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微团簇接口毫米波肖特基二极管特性研究
我们提出的实验证据表明,GaAs上的单个肖特基二极管是具有不同势垒高度和饱和电流的并联微结的聚集体。当二极管从300 K冷却到10 K时,该簇的电流-电压特性分解成具有不同斜率的指数部分。在4 GHz的冷却二极管上进行的噪声测量也证实了单个器件是一组并联二极管。该模型提出了一个更复杂的二极管等效电路,这也可以解释在理论上预测冷却混合器噪声性能时遇到的一些问题。这也解释了为什么在某些二极管中,多余的噪声出现在比其他二极管更低的电流水平,这种现象严重降低了混频器的低噪声性能。
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