STATCOM compensation and control strategy of star cascade H-bridge under unbalanced conditions

Zhang Chaofan, L. Jian, Chen Junfeng
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Abstract

According to the power compensation and control of star cascade H-bridge STATCOM under unbalanced power grid conditions, the main circuit topology is established, its equivalent mathematical model is analyzed. The AC side adopts decoupling control strategy to compensate the reactive power and unbalanced negative sequence current on the AC side of the power grid through positive and negative sequence separation. The DC side adopts three-layer voltage control strategy, that is, the overall voltage balance control of the DC side, the voltage balance control of each phase and the voltage balance control of each phase module, which solves the problem of phase to phase voltage balance on the DC side and realizes the stable operation of the system. Finally, the simulation model of the system is built in Simulink software. The results show that the proposed strategy has better compensation effect and fast dynamic performance.
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不平衡条件下星型串级h桥的STATCOM补偿与控制策略
针对星型串级h桥STATCOM在电网不平衡条件下的功率补偿与控制,建立了主电路拓扑结构,分析了其等效数学模型。交流侧采用解耦控制策略,通过正、负序分离来补偿电网交流侧的无功功率和负序不平衡电流。直流侧采用三层电压控制策略,即直流侧整体电压平衡控制、各相电压平衡控制和各相模块电压平衡控制,解决了直流侧的相对相电压平衡问题,实现了系统的稳定运行。最后,在Simulink软件中建立了系统的仿真模型。结果表明,该策略具有较好的补偿效果和较快的动态性能。
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