Lightning Arrester Target Segmentation Algorithm Based on Improved DeepLabv3+ and GrabCut

Huan Yao, Zhikun Jia, Afen Zhou, Yanghong Li, Erbao Dong, Yu Feng, Kai-Kai Wu, Shaolei Wu, Hao Zhang, Xuming Tang
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Abstract

Since the camera is severely disturbed by sunlight during the surge arrester replacement task of the distribution network robot, and the operation background is complex, it is important to achieve accurate lightning arrester target segmentation. Aiming at the problem that the GrabCut algorithm requires user initialization in lightning arrester image segmentation and has a poor effect on segmentation of images with similar foreground and background colors, a lightning arrester segmentation algorithm based on improved DeepLabv3+ and GrabCut is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the acquisition images disturbed by sunlight are processed by the EnlightenGAN network for low light enhancement; then the lightning arrester target is segmented for the first time with the improved DeepLabv3+ network, then the segmented regions are made into dilation and erosion operations respectively, and the obtained results are used as the input images and initialization regions of GrabCut separately, and through two segmentations, the lightning arrester target and The separation of the operation background. The experimental results show that the algorithm proposed in this paper can not only realize the automatic segmentation of GrabCut but also can segment the target lightning arrester very well.
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基于改进DeepLabv3+和GrabCut的避雷器目标分割算法
配电网机器人在执行避雷器更换任务时,摄像机受阳光干扰严重,且操作背景复杂,因此实现避雷器目标的准确分割十分重要。针对GrabCut算法在进行避雷器图像分割时需要用户初始化,且对前景和背景颜色相似的图像分割效果较差的问题,本文提出了一种基于改进DeepLabv3+和GrabCut的避雷器分割算法。首先,对受太阳光干扰的采集图像进行启蒙gan网络处理,实现弱光增强;然后利用改进的DeepLabv3+网络对避雷器目标进行第一次分割,然后将分割的区域分别做成膨胀和侵蚀运算,得到的结果分别作为GrabCut的输入图像和初始化区域,通过两次分割,对避雷器目标和运算背景进行分离。实验结果表明,本文提出的算法不仅可以实现GrabCut的自动分割,而且可以很好地分割目标避雷器。
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