Guarantees of the Rights and Freedoms of Man Within the New Constitution of the Republic of Tajikistan

Abstract

The paper considers the issues of economic, social, political, cultural and environmental guarantees of the rights and freedoms of man and citizen in the Republic of Tajikistan, their place in the system of constitutional guarantees and the national legal system, as well as in the constitutional right of the republic. It provides the analysis of the current legislation and legal practice in the republic. The importance of the considered problem is caused by the fact that the entrenchment and protection of the rights and personal freedoms stipulated in the Constitution of the Republic of Tajikistan represent its critical function thus affecting every man and citizen in Tajikistan. Without knowking his rights, freedoms and duties, neither person can feel a full member of a civil and democratic society, and hence is unable to follow the rules of this society. The studied problem presents the general review of the constitutional regulation of economic, social, political, cultural and environmental guarantees of the rights and freedoms of man and citizen in modern domestic to legal science and the prospects of their further development. The study is based on the analysis of specific provisions of the existing Constitution of the Republic of Tajikistan and the national legislation. Economic, social, political, cultural and environmental guarantees of the rights and freedoms of man and citizen are essential for human life. The constitution of the Republic of Tajikistan gives new interpretations of many rights and freedoms reflecting the reforms undertaken in the country, mainly economic ones. Keywordsguarantees; economic guarantees; social; constitutional rights and freedoms of a person and a citizen