Research on Monocular Vision Positioning Technology Used in Water Meter Verification

Ge Yan, Jian-Jun Sun, Tao Lu
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This paper mainly studies the method of water meter plum pin precise positioning, and proposes a positioning method of water meter plum blossom needle with high positioning accuracy, anti-jamming performance and versatility. The method firstly uses the three-frame difference method to obtain the contour area of the plum blossom needle dynamically, secondly the convex hull algorithm to extract the boundary information of the plum blossom needle, and then uses the minimum encircling circle algorithm to create the circumscribed circle of the plum blossom needle. By traversing the distance between each vertex and the circumcircle pixel, we find the exact coordinate position and achieve the precise positioning of the plum blossom needle. The test results show that the precision of the water meter can reach 97.46%-99.133% by accurately positioning the plum blossom needle. On the one hand we can accurately locate the plum blossom needle with the bubble inside the dial, on the other hand, this method covers the shortage of the traditional photoelectric pulse verification method which can only detect the water meter of the plum blossom needle at the same position.
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单目视觉定位技术在水表校验中的应用研究
本文主要研究水表梅花针的精确定位方法,提出了一种定位精度高、抗干扰性能好、通用性强的水表梅花针定位方法。该方法首先采用三帧差分法动态获取梅花针的轮廓面积,其次采用凸包算法提取梅花针的边界信息,然后采用最小包围圆算法创建梅花针的外圆周。通过遍历每个顶点与圆像素之间的距离,找到准确的坐标位置,实现梅花针的精确定位。试验结果表明,通过对梅花针的精确定位,水表的精度可达97.46% ~ 99.133%。一方面可以通过表盘内部的气泡对梅花针进行准确定位,另一方面弥补了传统光电脉冲检定法只能在同一位置检测梅花针水表的不足。
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