On the Methodological Flaws in the Scientific Study of the Industrial Internet of Things

Alexander I. Kovalenko
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Abstract

This work is debatable and is devoted to revealing the methodological flaws of scientific research, often observed in Russian-language scientific periodicals. With the conclusion of an effective contract, the teaching staff of universities is artificially stimulated to scientific and publishing activities, which increases the relevance of the study of mental actions performed by young scientists to obtain new scientific knowledge. In this context, the question arises as to whether the researcher obtained new scientific knowledge as a result of committed methodological errors, committed research negligence. Using the example of a single article devoted to the application of a systematic approach to the Industrial Internet of Things, the author highlights a number of methodological flaws and reveals the importance of the depth of the literature review as a key characteristic of the accumulation of basic knowledge. The author also emphasizes the importance of a clear definition of the subject and object of the study, and recommends describing the research methodology not only in a single paragraph, but more specifically in relation to each stage and section of the study. In order to reveal the methodological flaws of scientific research, the author has to return to the definition of scientific methodology, system analysis and the industrial Internet of things. Using the example of a specific work, the author emphasizes the need for a strict and clear application of general scientific research methods, as well as the importance of a depth review of the literature, which should not reflect the subjective ignorance of the scientist. The author also emphasizes the danger of changing the direction of scientific research regarding the specialty of higher education of a young scientist, which can lead to confusion of subjective and objective ignorance due to a superficial review of the literature
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论工业物联网科学研究中的方法论缺陷
这项工作是有争议的,致力于揭示科学研究的方法缺陷,经常在俄语科学期刊上观察到。有效合同的签订,人为地刺激了大学教师从事科学和出版活动,这增加了研究青年科学家为获取新科学知识而进行的心理活动的相关性。在这种情况下,问题出现了,研究人员获得新的科学知识是否由于犯下的方法错误,犯下的研究疏忽。作者以一篇致力于将系统方法应用于工业物联网的文章为例,强调了一些方法上的缺陷,并揭示了文献综述的深度作为基础知识积累的关键特征的重要性。作者还强调了研究对象和主题的明确定义的重要性,并建议不仅在一个段落中描述研究方法,而且更具体地描述研究的每个阶段和部分。为了揭示科学研究的方法论缺陷,笔者不得不回到科学方法论的定义、系统分析和工业物联网。作者以某一具体作品为例,强调严格、明确地应用一般的科学研究方法的必要性,以及对文献进行深入回顾的重要性,而不应反映出科学家的主观无知。作者还强调了对年轻科学家的高等教育专业改变科学研究方向的危险,因为对文献进行肤浅的回顾,可能导致主观无知和客观无知的混淆
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