Effect of interference in the calculation of the amplitude scintillation index S4

R. Romero, F. Dovis
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Irregular electron content in the ionosphere affects the propagation of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) signals with a phenomenon known as scintillation. Ionospheric scintillations are rapid fluctuations in the amplitude and phase of the signal that can lead a receiver to lose lock. In recent years the number of Ionospheric Scintillation Monitoring Receivers (ISMR) have increased dramatically. This paper presents an initial analysis of the effect that interference may have in the calculation of the widely used amplitude scintillation index S4. Interference is one of the growing threats to the performance of GNSS. Our analysis shows that interference may have particular effects on GNSS receivers that can lead them to output an erroneous measurement of the S4 index.
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干扰对振幅闪烁指数计算的影响
电离层中的不规则电子含量会影响全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)信号的传播,产生一种被称为闪烁的现象。电离层闪烁是信号振幅和相位的快速波动,可能导致接收机失去锁定。近年来,电离层闪烁监测接收机(ISMR)的数量急剧增加。本文初步分析了干扰在计算广泛使用的振幅闪烁指数S4时可能产生的影响。干扰是全球导航卫星系统性能日益严重的威胁之一。我们的分析表明,干扰可能会对GNSS接收器产生特殊影响,导致它们输出S4指数的错误测量。
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