EFFICIENCY OF DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN BANKS IN THAILAND SINCE THE ASIAN FINANCIAL CRISIS

T. Chotigeat
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

During the 1990’s, two simultaneous phenomena had converged, greatly changing the financial services industry in Thailand. At the national level, Thai banks had to restructure in response to the financial reforms implemented as a result of the financial crisis of 1997. At the global level, large multinational banks were taking advantage of worldwide, financial deregulation and rapid technological advances by offering a full range of financial products and services in order to fiercely compete, both domestically and globally. Using quarterly financial time-series data of domestic and foreign banks in Thailand from 1997 to 2003, this paper seeks to analyze the cause of their efficiency. The findings indicate that both the efficiency ratio and loan loss provisions influenced the negative performance of domestic banks, while only loan loss provisions had negatively influenced the performance of foreign banks.
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亚洲金融危机以来泰国国内外银行的效率
在20世纪90年代,两种同时发生的现象融合在一起,极大地改变了泰国的金融服务业。在国家一级,泰国银行不得不进行重组,以应对1997年金融危机后实施的金融改革。在全球范围内,大型跨国银行利用世界范围内金融放松管制和快速技术进步的优势,提供全方位的金融产品和服务,以便在国内和全球范围内激烈竞争。本文利用1997 - 2003年泰国境内外资银行的季度财务时序数据,分析其效率产生的原因。研究结果表明,效率比和贷款损失拨备都影响了国内银行的负业绩,而只有贷款损失拨备对外资银行的业绩产生负影响。
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