Reliability Design Of Mechanical Systems Such Subjected To Repetitive Stresses

S. Woo, D. O’Neal, S. M. Atnaw, M. M. Tulu
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Abstract

: The basic reliability concepts - parametric ALT plan, failure mechanism and design, acceleration factor, and sample size equation were used in the development of a parametric accel erated life testing method to assess the reliability quantitative test specifications (RQ) of mechanical systems subjected to repetitive stresses. To calculate the acceleration factor of the mechanical system, a generalized life-stress failure model with a new effort concept was derived and recommended. The new sample size equation with the acceleration factor also enabled the parametric ALT to quickly evaluate the expected lifetime. This new parametric ALT should help an engineer uncover the design parameters affecting reliability during the design pro-cess of the mechanical system. Consequently, it should help companies improve product reliability and avoid recalls due to the product failures in the field. As the improper design parameters in the design phase are experimentally identified by this new reliability design method, the mechanical system should improve in reliability as measured by the increase in lifetime, LB, and the reduction in failure rate, As a test case, two cases were studied: 1) failed reciprocating compressors of French-door refrigerators returned from the field and 2) the redesign of hinge kit system (HKS) in a refrigerator. After a tailored of parametric accelerated life testing, the mechanical systems such as compressor and hinge kit system (HKS) with corrective action plans were expected to achieve the lifetime target – B1 life 10 years.
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重复应力作用下机械系统的可靠性设计
采用参数化加速寿命试验的基本概念——参数化加速寿命试验计划、失效机理与设计、加速因子、样本量方程,建立了一种参数化加速寿命试验方法,对重复应力作用下机械系统的可靠性定量试验规范(RQ)进行了评估。为了计算机械系统的加速度因子,推导并推荐了一种具有新努力概念的广义寿命应力失效模型。带有加速因子的新样本量方程也使参数化ALT能够快速评估预期寿命。这种新的参数化ALT可以帮助工程师在机械系统的设计过程中发现影响可靠性的设计参数。因此,它应该帮助公司提高产品可靠性,避免因产品故障而召回。采用该可靠性设计方法对设计阶段的不合理设计参数进行了实验识别,通过寿命、LB和故障率的提高,提高了机械系统的可靠性。以现场返回的法门冰箱往复压缩机失效和冰箱铰链组件系统(HKS)的重新设计为例进行了试验研究。经过量身定制的参数加速寿命测试,压缩机和铰链套件系统(HKS)等机械系统具有纠正措施计划,预计将达到寿命目标B1寿命10年。
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