Blood Damage Analysis of ECMO Centrifugal Pump Based on CFD

Zheng-tang Tan
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Abstract

Based on CFD software, the flow field of ECMO centrifugal blood pump is numerically simulated, the head characteristics of blood pump under different flow rates are calculated, the pressure, velocity and shear stress distribution of blood flowing through the impeller are studied, the cor/responding cloud images are obtained, and the effects of velocity and shear stress on blood damage are analyzed. The results show that the head curves of different flow rates coincide approximately, and all meet the requirements of blood pump parameters. When the flow rate of blood pump is lower than 6m / s, the volume fraction is 92.8%, and the volume fraction in the area with shear stress of 0-150pa is 97.95%. The blood damage of pump is small and hemolysis is not easy to occur.
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基于CFD的ECMO离心泵血液损伤分析
基于CFD软件,对ECMO离心血泵的流场进行数值模拟,计算了不同流量下血泵的头部特性,研究了血液在叶轮内流动的压力、速度和剪应力分布,获得了响应云图,并分析了速度和剪应力对血液损伤的影响。结果表明,不同流量下的水头曲线近似重合,均满足血泵参数要求。当血泵流量低于6m / s时,体积分数为92.8%,在0-150pa剪切应力区域的体积分数为97.95%。泵血损伤小,不易发生溶血。
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