Design of Transformer Oil Purification Equipment

Y. Siregar, Hendra Zulkarnain, Ayumi Fadhillah
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Abstract

Insulating oil is often used as a material for insulation in transformers rather than gas insulation. Oil insulation is more practical because there is no gas leakage problem, and it is easier to conduct heat. Still, oil is more easily contaminated because oil has particles and water vapor. Transformer oil that has been used for a long time will experience a decrease in its insulation. Condition of oil insulation is necessary to purify the oil. Purification must be expensive because if the location of the transformer is far from the purification site, transportation costs are expensive, and it also takes a long time to complete the purification. In this study, a simple purification equipment design was carried out at a low cost. The prototype design has been tested and functions well to produce a large breakdown voltage. The result has a standard of 59.24 kV with a test temperature of 80°C and a circulation duration of 15 minutes.
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变压器油净化设备的设计
在变压器中经常使用绝缘油作为绝缘材料,而不是气体绝缘。油绝缘更实用,因为没有气体泄漏问题,更容易导热。然而,石油更容易被污染,因为石油有颗粒和水蒸气。长期使用的变压器油,其绝缘性会下降。油的绝缘条件是净化油的必要条件。净化一定是昂贵的,因为如果变压器的位置远离净化地点,运输费用昂贵,而且完成净化也需要很长时间。在本研究中,进行了一种简单、低成本的净化设备设计。原型设计已经过测试,并能很好地产生较大的击穿电压。试验结果标准为59.24 kV,试验温度80℃,循环时间15分钟。
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