Cognitive layout of multi-window system-effects of background color and size of peripheral window on visual interference

A. Murata, T. Miyoshi, M. Fujii
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The aim of this study was to explore how the ratio of size and the background color of foveal and peripheral windows affected the work efficiency at the foveal window. On the basis of the results, an attempt was made to clarify the cognitive layout of multiple windows that makes the visual interference minimum. It was clarified that the area ratio of the peripheral window to the foveal window was one of the determinant factor that affected the visual interference. Moreover, it was found that the visual interference occurred not during the perceptual process, but during the cognitive process. It was also indicated that the background color on the peripheral window did not affect the visual interference. The background color on the foveal window seems to affect the counting accuracy on the foveal window according to the attractiveness of colors. Some implications for designing multi-window systems were given.
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多窗口系统的认知布局——背景颜色和周边窗口大小对视觉干扰的影响
本研究旨在探讨中央凹窗与周边窗的大小比例和底色对中央凹窗工作效率的影响。在此基础上,尝试明确多窗口的认知布局,使视觉干扰最小。结果表明,周围窗与中央凹窗的面积比是影响视觉干扰的决定性因素之一。此外,我们还发现视觉干扰不是发生在知觉过程中,而是发生在认知过程中。结果还表明,周边窗口的背景颜色不影响视觉干扰。根据颜色的吸引力,中央凹窗口上的背景颜色似乎会影响中央凹窗口上的计数准确性。给出了设计多窗口系统的一些启示。
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