How to save the World: Replacing “Giftedness” with “Giftingness” based on individual strengths and interests

J. Glück, Kornelia Tischler
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Abstract

This paper is framed as an email conversation between the authors, a lifespan developmental psychologist with expertise in the field of wisdom and an educational scientist with expertise in the field of giftedness. We discuss how giftedness is defined and whether the definition, and the concept in general, is still useful in today’s world. We draw three conclusions. First, “giftedness” has taken on a particularly literal meaning as it tends to favor students that are already privileged. Second, educational systems should aim to identify and promote all students’ individual profiles of strengths and interests instead of focusing on promoting the “gifted” ones. Third, given the current state of the world, educational systems should aim to empower “gifting” students who engage themselves for a greater good, instead of “gifted” students competing for grades and achievements.
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如何拯救世界:用基于个人优势和兴趣的“赠予”取代“天赋”
这篇论文的框架是作者之间的电子邮件对话,作者是一位在智慧领域具有专业知识的终身发展心理学家和一位在天赋领域具有专业知识的教育科学家。我们将讨论天赋是如何定义的,以及这个定义和概念在当今世界是否仍然有用。我们得出三个结论。首先,“天赋”一词具有特殊的字面意义,因为它倾向于青睐那些已经享有特权的学生。其次,教育系统的目标应该是识别和促进所有学生的个人优势和兴趣,而不是专注于促进“天才”。第三,考虑到目前的世界状况,教育系统应该致力于赋予那些为更大的利益而努力的“有天赋”的学生权力,而不是那些为成绩和成就而竞争的“有天赋”的学生。
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