Conditions of pandemic social isolation in Popular Housing

Maria Carolina dos Santos Costa, Rosio Fernández Baca Salcedo
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Abstract

In the current global context, where the population is facing Covid-19, a highly contagious respiratory disease, the main recommendation to avoid the transmission of the virus is to continue isolating oneself at home. Thus, every residence needs to have the necessary conditions to carry out social isolation and the initial treatment of Covid-19 in coordination with the family's daily activities. The issue is that not all housing can meet these new needs. The research aims to analyze whether the types of housing in the Gimenes Housing Complex, located in the city of Penápolis-SP, meet the socio-physical needs of residents in times of the Covid-19 pandemic. The method applied was the dialogic architecture, which relates the object of study (types of housing) to its context (Gimenes Housing Complex and Gimenes Neighbourhood), according to the dimensions of housing construction and users' perception. A questionnaire was applied to families, the results of which indicated that the types of housing at Gimenes do not meet most of the parameters of social isolation indicated by the Ministry of Health.
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大众住房的流行病社会隔离状况
在当前全球人口面临Covid-19这一高度传染性呼吸道疾病的背景下,避免病毒传播的主要建议是继续在家中进行自我隔离。因此,每个家庭都需要具备必要的条件,以配合家庭日常活动进行社会隔离和Covid-19的初步治疗。问题是,并不是所有的住房都能满足这些新的需求。该研究旨在分析位于Penápolis-SP市的Gimenes住宅综合体的住房类型是否能满足居民在Covid-19大流行时期的社会物理需求。所采用的方法是对话式建筑,它将研究对象(住房类型)与其环境(吉梅内斯住宅综合体和吉梅内斯社区)联系起来,根据住房建筑的尺寸和用户的感知。对家庭进行了问卷调查,调查结果表明,吉梅尼斯的住房类型不符合卫生部所指出的社会隔离的大多数参数。
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