Fayaz Hussain Makol, A. W. Gandahi, A. Memon, Sadam Hussain Jatoi, J. A. Abbasi, Imran Ali Buriro.
{"title":"Effect of sulphur application on growth and yield of chickpea (cicer arietinum l.) Under Rice Chickpea cropping system","authors":"Fayaz Hussain Makol, A. W. Gandahi, A. Memon, Sadam Hussain Jatoi, J. A. Abbasi, Imran Ali Buriro.","doi":"10.38211/joarps.2020.1.1.2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) is the most important nutritive pulse crop which is cultivated throughout the world. A field experiment was conducted in order to study the effect of sulphur on growth and yield of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under rice chickpea cropping system. A commercial chickpea variety DG-89 was used for this study under five treatments T1 = 36-72 kg NP ha־¹ + 0 kg S ha־¹ (Control), T2 = 36-72 kg NP ha־¹ + 20 kg S ha־¹, T3 = 36-72 kg NP ha־¹ + 40 kg S ha־¹, T4 = 36-72 kg NP ha־¹ + 60 kg S ha־¹ and T5 = 36-72 kg NP ha־¹ + 80 kg S ha־¹. The results of the study showed that the application of 36-72 kg NP ha־¹ + 40 kg S ha־¹, resulted maximum plant height, more pods plant-1, higher number of branches plant-1, maximum seed index 1000 grain weight and more grain yield over control. The maximum nitrogen and phosphorous content in chickpea were noted due to S application @ 36-72 kg NP ha-1+ 40 kg S ha-1. It is concluded that for better growth and yield of chickpea sulphur application @ 40 kg S ha-1 should be included in the fertilization program of chickpea along with recommended NP (36-72 kg NP ha-1) under rice chickpea cropping system","PeriodicalId":197597,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research in Plant Sciences","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Applied Research in Plant Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.38211/joarps.2020.1.1.2","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) is the most important nutritive pulse crop which is cultivated throughout the world. A field experiment was conducted in order to study the effect of sulphur on growth and yield of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under rice chickpea cropping system. A commercial chickpea variety DG-89 was used for this study under five treatments T1 = 36-72 kg NP ha־¹ + 0 kg S ha־¹ (Control), T2 = 36-72 kg NP ha־¹ + 20 kg S ha־¹, T3 = 36-72 kg NP ha־¹ + 40 kg S ha־¹, T4 = 36-72 kg NP ha־¹ + 60 kg S ha־¹ and T5 = 36-72 kg NP ha־¹ + 80 kg S ha־¹. The results of the study showed that the application of 36-72 kg NP ha־¹ + 40 kg S ha־¹, resulted maximum plant height, more pods plant-1, higher number of branches plant-1, maximum seed index 1000 grain weight and more grain yield over control. The maximum nitrogen and phosphorous content in chickpea were noted due to S application @ 36-72 kg NP ha-1+ 40 kg S ha-1. It is concluded that for better growth and yield of chickpea sulphur application @ 40 kg S ha-1 should be included in the fertilization program of chickpea along with recommended NP (36-72 kg NP ha-1) under rice chickpea cropping system
鹰嘴豆(Cicer arietinum L.)是世界上最重要的营养豆类作物。为研究水稻鹰嘴豆种植制度下硫对鹰嘴豆生长和产量的影响,进行了田间试验。以商品鹰嘴豆品种DG-89为研究对象,采用5个处理,T1 = 36-72 kg NP ha + 0 kg S ha +对照,T2 = 36-72 kg NP ha + 20 kg S ha + 1, T3 = 36-72 kg NP ha + 40 kg S ha + 1, T4 = 36-72 kg NP ha + 60 kg S + 1, T5 = 36-72 kg NP + 80 kg S + 1。结果表明,施用36 ~ 72 kg NP + 40 kg S,可获得最高株高、最大荚果数、最大分枝数、最大千粒重和最高籽粒产量。鹰嘴豆氮磷含量最高是在36 ~ 72 kg NP hm -1+ 40 kg S hm -1处理下。综上所述,为提高鹰嘴豆的生长和产量,水稻鹰嘴豆种植制度下,鹰嘴豆施肥方案中应施用40 kg S hm -1的硫,同时推荐NP (36-72 kg NP hm -1)