Methodological Aspects of Strategic Controlling of Digital Transformation of Transport and Logistics System

E. Balashova, E. Palkina, E. Schislyaeva
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The present technological mode featuring the use of end-to-end digital platforms and technologies has caused transition of the transport branch to the qualitatively new development level intellectualisation of transportation organization. An important condition for provision of competitiveness of the national transport and logistical system in the world market of transport services is intensification of innovative activity of economic subjects in accordance with the main vector of its development increase of the speed of delivery of cargoes and transportation of passengers. To raise efficiency and productivity of the process of digital transformation on transport, it is proposed to use the tool of strategic controlling. The article describes the main issues of methodology of strategic controlling in part of building its basic element the system of indices of innovative activity closely tied with the purposes of its implementation corresponding to the specificity of transport and logistical activity and expectations of its key stakeholders. The article describes the main feasibilities and threats of presently used and prospective digital solutions in transport which are recommended to be considered during upgrading of transport and logistical system. To solve the tasks of the research work, indicative method of planning was used, and also methods of expert estimates, generalisation, grouping, probability and impact matrix. The proposed system of indices of innovative development of transport and logistical system is designed to provide successful and efficient achievement of its strategic goals in the area of digital transformation, monitoring of innovative activity of economic subjects on micro-, mesoand macro levels of management. Revelation of the present day challenges of digital development of transport generates the basis for preparation of activities aimed at increase of efficiency of transport and logistical system functioning, achievement of the maximum positive synergetic effect by all the participants of transport process. Keywords—indices of digital transformation, transport and logistical system, innovative development of transport, intellectual transportation systems, digital technologies, feasibilities, challenges, threats
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运输物流系统数字化转型战略控制的方法论方面
目前以端到端数字平台和技术为特征的技术模式,使交通运输部门向交通运输组织智能化质的新发展水平过渡。提供国家运输和物流系统在世界运输服务市场上的竞争力的一个重要条件是根据其发展的主要载体加强经济主体的创新活动,提高货物交付和乘客运输的速度。为了提高交通数字化转型过程的效率和生产力,提出了使用战略控制工具。本文描述了战略控制方法的主要问题,部分是建立其基本要素,创新活动指标体系,与运输和物流活动的特殊性及其关键利益相关者的期望密切相关,其实施目的。本文介绍了目前使用的和未来的数字化解决方案在运输和物流系统升级过程中建议考虑的主要可行性和威胁。为了解决研究工作的任务,采用了指示性规划法,以及专家估计法、泛化法、分组法、概率法和影响矩阵法。拟议的运输和物流系统创新发展指标体系旨在成功和有效地实现其在数字化转型领域的战略目标,在微观,中尺度和宏观管理层面监测经济主体的创新活动。揭示当今交通数字化发展的挑战,为旨在提高运输和物流系统功能效率、实现运输过程中所有参与者的最大积极协同效应的活动的准备奠定了基础。关键词:数字化转型指标,交通与物流体系,交通运输创新发展,智能交通系统,数字技术,可行性,挑战,威胁
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