APPLE PRODUCTION INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN GEORGIA AND GLOBAL CONTEXT

Ekaterine Zviadadze, Lasha Zivzivadze LASHA ZIVZIVADZE, Mikheili Kuchava
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Abstract

The main objective of the presented paper is to identify investment opportunities in the apple value chain and also to evaluate the specific apple project using the state programs/projects. The methodological part provides a financial evaluation of a specific business project, taking into account state funding programs/projects. Furthermore, general investment opportunities of apples are analyzed in the paper. In addition, in order to study the investment potential, the investment climate of Georgia and Georgia’s international ratings are discussed. A brief description and analysis of various state support projects are also provided. Additionally, an overview of local apples and the world market is given. Due to the climate conditions and soil types of Georgia, the production of intensive apple varieties has a great potential in the country. Promoting the cultivation of intensive apple orchards through the use of various state supporting programs/projects and full compliance with apple production technologies, Georgia will have potential to increase the average apple yield per hectare. It is important for Georgia to use the existing free trade relations with other countries and to diversify the apple export market, which will further increase its competitiveness. Based on the financial evaluation, key performance indicators are positive and beneficial for the investors, which should give the motivation to the investors to invest in the apple value chain. In the field of agriculture, the continuation of the implementation of various state co-financing projects/programs and their development will give additional motivation to local and foreign investors, which will further increase the competitiveness of Georgian apple value chain.
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苹果生产在格鲁吉亚和全球范围内的投资机会
本文的主要目的是确定苹果价值链中的投资机会,并利用国家计划/项目评估具体的苹果项目。方法部分提供了一个具体的商业项目的财务评估,考虑到国家资助计划/项目。此外,本文还分析了苹果的一般投资机会。此外,为了研究投资潜力,对格鲁吉亚的投资环境和格鲁吉亚的国际评级进行了讨论。对国家各类扶持项目进行了简要介绍和分析。此外,还概述了当地苹果和世界市场。由于格鲁吉亚的气候条件和土壤类型,集约化苹果品种的生产在该国具有很大的潜力。通过使用各种国家支持计划/项目和全面遵守苹果生产技术,促进集约化苹果园的种植,格鲁吉亚将有可能提高每公顷苹果的平均产量。对格鲁吉亚来说,重要的是利用与其他国家现有的自由贸易关系,使苹果出口市场多样化,这将进一步提高其竞争力。根据财务评价,关键绩效指标是积极的,对投资者有利,这应该会给投资者投资苹果价值链的动力。在农业领域,继续实施各种国家联合融资项目/计划及其发展将为本地和外国投资者提供额外的动力,这将进一步提高格鲁吉亚苹果价值链的竞争力。
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