ROLE OF PUBLIC ORGANIZATION IN PROCESS OF SOCIAL ADAPTATION OF VETERANS OF HYBRID WAR: EXPERIENCE OF IMPLEMENTATION OF "NORWAY-UKRAINE" PROJECT

T. Kolenichenko
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Abstract

The article defines the role of public organization in the process of social adaptation of veterans to the conditions of modern society. The challenges facing society and which led to the creation of the Ministry of Veterans of Ukraine as a state institute for assistance and support to veterans have been analyzed. The purpose of the article is to determine the role of a public organization in the process of social adaptation of veterans using the example of the implementation of the "Norway-Ukraine" project in Chernihiv. The project implementation methodology has been analyzed and the content of social adaptation measures conducted by the public organization in the course of project implementation has been disclosed. During the writing of the article, a complex of theoretical research methods has been applied: analysis and generalization of scientific literature on the definition of the role of public organization and the process of social adaptation of veterans with elements of induction and deduction; analysis and synthesis - to determine the initial provisions of the article; and empirical methods: the OSADA social adaptation test, the test for measuring general entrepreneurial abilities (GET TEST), the Meaningful Life Orientation Test (MLO), the Goal-Means Result test, and focus groups.The results of the program of professional retraining and social adaptation made it possible to talk about a rather significant level of motivation of the participants in their self-improvement. The ultimate goal of social adaptation measures should be reintegration of veterans into peaceful life, inclusion in the system of human contacts at the individual level.In the process of implementing the program of professional retraining and social adaptation, an important role is assigned to the public organization. Since the recruitment of the group, its diagnosis, the preparation of scientific and pedagogical workers to work with a group of listeners, which has its own characteristics, the selection of measures for social adaptation allows to create conditions for a successful process of adaptation of veterans to new living conditions.
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公共组织在混合战争退伍军人社会适应过程中的作用:“挪威-乌克兰”项目的实施经验
本文界定了公共组织在退伍军人适应现代社会条件过程中的作用。分析了社会面临的挑战,这些挑战导致建立乌克兰退伍军人部,作为援助和支持退伍军人的国家机构。本文的目的是通过在切尔尼耶夫实施“挪威-乌克兰”项目的例子来确定公共组织在退伍军人社会适应过程中的作用。分析了项目实施方法,披露了公共组织在项目实施过程中采取的社会适应措施的内容。在本文的写作过程中,运用了复杂的理论研究方法:运用归纳和演绎的方法,对公共组织角色界定和退伍军人社会适应过程的科学文献进行分析和归纳;分析和综合-确定条款的初步规定;实证方法:OSADA社会适应测试、一般创业能力测试(GET test)、有意义生活取向测试(MLO)、目标-均值结果测试和焦点小组测试。职业再培训和社会适应项目的结果使我们能够谈论参与者在自我完善方面的相当显著的动机水平。社会适应措施的最终目标应该是使退伍军人重新融入和平生活,在个人一级融入人际交往系统。在实施职业再培训和社会适应计划的过程中,公共组织被赋予了重要的作用。自招募小组以来,其诊断、准备科学和教学工作者与一组听众一起工作,这有其自身的特点,社会适应措施的选择允许为退伍军人成功适应新的生活条件的过程创造条件。
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