Austerity Plan Announcements and the Impact on the Employees' Wellbeing

Alina Botezat
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Abstract

This study investigates the impact of austerity plan announcements on employees’ wellbeing. We exploit the unexpected announcement of a drastic wage cut (25%) related to public sector employees in Romania. Using data from the Eurobarometer Surveys and the European Quality of Life Survey, we employ a difference-in-difference research design combined with matching, based on entropy balancing, to identify the causal effects. Our results reveal that the mere announcement of austerity measures leads to an overall drop in life satisfaction among those working in the public sector. We also show that men, and especially married individuals, are most affected by the substantial wage cut announcement. Contrary to previous research, we find that public sector employees with higher levels of education are more likely to be affected by this policy communication compared to those with only secondary or primary levels of education.
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财政紧缩计划的公布及对雇员福利的影响
本研究调查了紧缩计划公告对员工福利的影响。我们利用了罗马尼亚公共部门雇员意外宣布的大幅减薪(25%)。使用来自欧洲晴雨表调查和欧洲生活质量调查的数据,我们采用基于熵平衡的差中差研究设计结合匹配,以确定因果关系。我们的研究结果显示,仅仅宣布紧缩措施就会导致公共部门工作人员的生活满意度整体下降。我们还表明,男性,尤其是已婚人士,受大幅减薪公告的影响最大。与之前的研究相反,我们发现,与那些只受过中学或小学教育的人相比,受过较高教育的公共部门雇员更有可能受到这种政策沟通的影响。
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