ASSESSMENT OF THE PANDEMIC SHOCK ON THE TOURISM SECTOR - THE CASE OF CROATIA

I. Ružić, P. P. Biškupec
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Abstract

Due to the pandemic crisis, the decline in cross-border travel has caused deterioration of consumption and induced the collapse of domestic consumption. Finally, the drop of the consumption in travel service affected the travel trade balance and caused decline of the economy. The aim of this paper is to analyze the impact of the pandemic shock on the touristic sector in Croatia and to measure the effect of this negative trend. The research will be conducted using the SVAR model to disclose pandemic shock. The analysis considers the effect of the pandemic shock on the performance of the tourism sector, what is approximated by CROBEX turist index. Also, the analysis tests the impact of pandemic shock on turnover of the hotel industry. The results confirm the large-scale shock in the touristic sector and implicate the importance of measuring shock in assessing future trends and proposing measures for economic recovery in Croatia.
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评估大流行病对旅游部门的冲击————以克罗地亚为例
由于疫情危机,跨境旅游减少,导致消费恶化,国内消费崩溃。最后,旅游服务消费的下降影响了旅游贸易平衡,导致经济下滑。本文的目的是分析流行病冲击对克罗地亚旅游业的影响,并衡量这种负面趋势的影响。研究将使用SVAR模型来揭示大流行冲击。该分析考虑了流行病冲击对旅游部门业绩的影响,这是由CROBEX旅游指数近似得出的。此外,分析测试了疫情冲击对酒店行业营业额的影响。结果证实了旅游部门的大规模冲击,并暗示了衡量冲击在评估克罗地亚未来趋势和提出经济复苏措施方面的重要性。
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