DETERMINANTS OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, FIRM SIZE, PROFITABILITY, AND LEVERAGE ON EARNING QUALITY

Pariang Siagian, A. Amalia, Lusianah Lusianah
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Abstract

Earnings management as a financial statement manipulation is not a new issue in the existing business. Yet, conducting income smoothing is suspected of keeping going in preparing the financial reports in specifying the profit with trickery. This paper wants to examine the determinants of some variables on earnings quality by employing the empirical data obtained from go public manufacturing companies’ periods of 2018 to 2020 in Indonesia. This study uses multiple linear regression to analyze, which is processed in accordance with the research purpose. The results achieved are some of the independent variables, namely Good corporate Governance, Company Size, and Leverage do not affect earnings quality, while Profitability does not significantly affect earning quality. The findings have important implications for company managers, better performance, and policymakers and provide useful information to assist the potential to invest, not only focusing on the profit reported without considering the other factors disclosed in the financial statements.
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良好公司治理的决定因素,公司规模,盈利能力和对盈余质量的杠杆作用
盈余管理作为一种财务报表操纵在现有业务中并不是一个新问题。然而,在编制财务报告时,进行收入平滑的行为被怀疑是在虚报利润。本文希望通过使用从印度尼西亚上市制造公司2018年至2020年期间获得的经验数据来检验盈余质量一些变量的决定因素。本研究采用多元线性回归进行分析,并按照研究目的进行处理。得到的结果是一些自变量,即良好的公司治理,公司规模和杠杆不影响盈余质量,而盈利能力不显著影响盈余质量。研究结果对公司经理、更好的绩效和政策制定者有重要的影响,并提供有用的信息,以协助潜在的投资,而不是只关注报告的利润而不考虑财务报表中披露的其他因素。
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