Dear search engine: what's your opinion about...?: sentiment analysis for semantic enrichment of web search results

Gianluca Demartini, Stefan Siersdorfer
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引用次数: 28

Abstract

Search Engines have become the main entry point to Web content, and a large part of the "visible" Web consists in what is presented by them as top retrieved results. Therefore, it would be desirable if the first few results were a representative sample of the entire result set. This paper provides a preliminary study about opinions contained in search engine results for controversial queries such as "cloning" or "immigration". To this end, we extract sentiment metadata from web pages, and compare search engine results for several queries. Furthermore, we compare opinions expressed in the top results to those in other retrieved results to examine whether the top-ranked pages are a good sample of all results from an opinion perspective. In a preliminary empirical analysis, we compare up to 50 results from 3 commercial search engines on 14 controversial queries to study the relation between sentiments, topics, and rankings.
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亲爱的搜索引擎:你对……有什么看法?:对网络搜索结果进行语义丰富的情感分析
搜索引擎已经成为Web内容的主要入口,“可见”Web的很大一部分由它们作为顶级检索结果呈现的内容组成。因此,如果前几个结果是整个结果集的代表性样本,这是可取的。本文提供了一项关于搜索引擎结果中包含的观点的初步研究,这些争议性查询如“克隆”或“移民”。为此,我们从网页中提取情感元数据,并对几个查询的搜索引擎结果进行比较。此外,我们将排名靠前的结果中表达的观点与其他检索结果中的观点进行比较,以从观点的角度检查排名靠前的页面是否为所有结果的良好样本。在初步的实证分析中,我们比较了3个商业搜索引擎对14个有争议的查询的多达50个结果,以研究情绪,主题和排名之间的关系。
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