Narcolepsy: A Historical Review

D. Todman
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Narcolepsy is a disorder characterised by diurnal somnolence and episodes of short duration sleep. Cataplexy is frequently associated as are the symptoms of sleep paralysis, hypnagogic hallucinations and disordered night-time sleep. The condition has been recognised since the 19th century with many prominent late 19th and earl 20th century neurologists contributing to our knowledge of the condition. Recent research from sleep laboratories as well as laboratory research on hypocretins (oroxins) has led to a greater understanding of this debilitating condition.
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嗜睡症:历史回顾
嗜睡症是一种以白天嗜睡和间歇性短时间睡眠为特征的疾病。猝倒常与睡眠麻痹、睡眠幻觉和夜间睡眠紊乱的症状有关。自19世纪以来,许多杰出的19世纪末和20世纪初的神经学家为我们对这种疾病的认识做出了贡献。最近来自睡眠实验室的研究以及对下丘脑分泌素(oroxins)的实验室研究使人们对这种使人衰弱的状况有了更深入的了解。
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