Male Circumcision: A Practice Survey from Saudi Arabia

O. Bawazir, H. Sembawa
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Abstract

The study aims to evaluate the various techniques used to perform circumcision in Saudi Arabia. In September 2018, this cross-sectional survey was performed. A questionnaire was sent to all pediatric surgery units across the Kingdom. The responses to the questionnaire were analyzed and categorized. A total of 176 questionnaires were send and more than half (56.3%) of the practitioners filled the questioners, 62 (63%) were consultants, 19 (19%) were specialists and 19 (19%) were trainee in pediatric surgery fellowship program. Circumcisions were performed in Maternity and Children hospitals (32.3%), tertiary hospitals (32.3%), private hospitals (16%) and in general or academic hospitals (19%). The most commonly used method for circumcision was Gomco clamp (n = 39; 39.6%) followed by Plastibell (n = 30; 30%) and bone cutter (n = 25; 25.4%). The optimal time for circumcision was in neonatal period. Eighty-six percent of the surgeons agree that 2.5 to 5 kg is the optimal weight for the baby to do circumcision. In Saudi Arabia circumcision is a religious practice done for every Muslim male. It should be done by trained medical practitioner and circumcision done by non-medical personal should be avoided. Circumcision should be performed in the neonatal period and attention should be given to analgesia.
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男性包皮环切术:来自沙特阿拉伯的实践调查
这项研究旨在评估在沙特阿拉伯实施割礼的各种技术。2018年9月,进行了这项横断面调查。向王国所有儿科外科单位发送了一份调查问卷。对问卷的回答进行分析和分类。共发放问卷176份,超过半数(56.3%)的执业医师填写了问卷,62名(63%)的执业医师填写了问卷,19名(19%)的执业医师填写了问卷,19名(19%)的执业医师填写了问卷。包皮环切手术在妇幼医院(32.3%)、三级医院(32.3%)、私立医院(16%)和综合医院或学术医院(19%)进行。Gomco钳是包皮环切术中最常用的方法(n = 39;39.6%),其次是Plastibell (n = 30;30%)和骨切割器(n = 25;25.4%)。包皮环切术的最佳时机为新生儿期。86%的外科医生认为2.5到5公斤是婴儿做包皮环切手术的最佳体重。在沙特阿拉伯,包皮环切是每个穆斯林男性都要做的宗教仪式。应由训练有素的医生进行,应避免由非医务人员进行包皮环切。包皮环切术应在新生儿期进行,并应注意镇痛。
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