NLP-Oriented Study on the Imperative Sentence with Interrogative Mood

Pu Li, Hao Zhao
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Imperative sentence with interrogative mood (ISIM) is a transitional category between imperative sentence and interrogative sentence. It has both the form of interrogative sentence and the function to transfer information of imperative sentence. So, the classification and meaning of ISIM become argumentative in study and application in Natural Language Processing. In this paper, the author claims three points in this paper: first, there are two parts of ISIM: imperative center which transfers imperative information and interrogative structure which makes the whole sentence more euphemistic, second, there are four types of ISIM in form: attached imperative sentence, imperative sentence of positive and negative, imperative sentence of right and wrong, rhetorical imperative sentence, third, the semantic and types of interrogative structure will affect the semantic of whole sentence.
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基于nlp的祈使句疑问句研究
疑问句语气祈使句是介于祈使句和疑问句之间的过渡范畴。它既具有疑问句的形式,又具有祈使句的信息传递功能。因此,在自然语言处理的研究和应用中,ISIM的分类和意义成为争论的焦点。在本文中,笔者提出了三点观点:第一,谓语从句由两部分组成:传递祈使句信息的祈使句中心和使整个句子更加委婉的疑问句结构;第二,谓语从句在形式上有四种类型:附加祈使句、正负祈使句、是非祈使句、修辞祈使句。第三,疑问句结构的语义和类型会影响整句的语义。
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