Energy Accumulating Cutting Technology in Steel Plate Cutting of Reservoir Gate

Kai Li, Chang Liu, Yang Hu, Changshuan Wang, Wei Peng, Qiang Gao, Yun Zhang, Tongsheng Shu, Wensheng Wang, Chengwen Lei, Lin Liu, Junfeng Chen
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Abstract

Aiming at the problem that the gates of old reservoirs cannot be lifted normally, a gate energy concentrating cutting device was designed, which mainly studied the structure design of the cutting device, the structure design of the charge cover, the selection of the charge, the structure design of the detonation device, and the fixing method. The linear energy concentrating cutting technology is applied to the accident treatment after the reservoir gate is stuck, and realizes the rapid opening of the reservoir gate. The water outside the gate is diverted by the diversion tunnel so that the water pressure inside and outside the gate is balanced, and the stuck gate can be lifted smoothly. This technology can effectively solve the problem that the gates of old reservoirs cannot be lifted normally, and greatly reduce the construction difficulty and construction period. Through the ground cutting simulation test, it is verified that the designed energy concentrating cutting device can be reliably fixed on the gate steel plate, and its operation is simple and the construction is safe.
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蓄能切割技术在水库闸门钢板切割中的应用
针对老水库闸门不能正常提升的问题,设计了闸门能量集中切割装置,主要研究了切割装置的结构设计、装药盖的结构设计、装药的选择、起爆装置的结构设计、固定方法。将线性能量集中切割技术应用于水库闸门卡死后的事故处理,实现了水库闸门的快速开启。闸门外的水由导流隧洞引水,使闸门内外水压平衡,卡住的闸门可顺利提升。该技术可有效解决老水库闸门不能正常启闭的问题,大大降低了施工难度和工期。通过地面切割模拟试验,验证了所设计的能量集中切割装置能够可靠地固定在闸门钢板上,且操作简单,施工安全。
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