Time Delay Estimation Based on the Fractional Fourier Transform in the Passive System

Xue Mei Li, R. Tao, Yue Wang
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The time delay estimation between two signals in the passive system has been an important issue. In this paper, we propose a new time delay estimator based on the delay property of the fractional Fourier transform (FRFT). It is suitable for chirp signals in the passive system. The time delay is evaluated in the fractional Fourier domain by measuring the time differential between the time delays obtained from the two peak values of the fractional spectra of the received signals. Simulation results show that the proposed time delay method performs better than the conventional cross correlation approach at low signal-to-noise (SNR).
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基于分数阶傅里叶变换的被动系统时延估计
无源系统中两个信号之间的时延估计一直是一个重要的问题。本文提出了一种基于分数阶傅里叶变换(FRFT)延迟特性的时延估计方法。它适用于无源系统中的啁啾信号。通过测量从接收信号的分数阶谱的两个峰值获得的时间延迟之间的时间差,在分数阶傅立叶域中评估时间延迟。仿真结果表明,在低信噪比条件下,该方法的性能优于传统的互相关方法。
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