Cooperative spectrum sensing under LMMSE channel estimation

Liu Kai, Wu Xuan-li, Shen Qing-hua
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Abstract

In cooperative spectrum sensing, the detection performance is affected seriously by the error of channel estimation. Hence, the accurate channel estimation is very necessary. In this paper, the performance of cooperative spectrum sensing under the LMMSE channel estimation method with time-domain windowing technique is analyzed. Simulation results show that the probability of detection can reach high accuracy by this channel estimation method. Given the 1st hop Eb/N0 = 20dB and the 2nd hop Eb/N0 = 15dB in AF relay channel, the error of detection between the proposed estimation and the perfect estimation is 0.0059, and actual false alarm just deviates the system requirement 1.16%.
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LMMSE信道估计下的协同频谱感知
在协同频谱感知中,信道估计误差严重影响检测性能。因此,准确的信道估计是非常必要的。本文分析了时域加窗LMMSE信道估计方法下的协同频谱感知性能。仿真结果表明,该信道估计方法能够达到较高的检测概率精度。假设AF中继通道中第一跳Eb/N0 = 20dB,第二跳Eb/N0 = 15dB,所提估计与完美估计的检测误差为0.0059,实际虚警刚好偏离系统要求1.16%。
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