The Effectiveness of Improving Flight Passengers’ Safety Behaviors by Modifying Auditory Cues

Tianhua Li, D. Carstens, Brooke E. Wheeler
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Abstract

Abstract: The purpose of the study was to examine the effect of the intensive auditory cues on passengers’ performance and annoyance. It is critical to draw flight passengers’ attention and help them be aware of the importance of safety instructions. A total of 46 simulations were conducted to collect participants’ performance and annoyance when hearing auditory cues. The findings demonstrated that passengers performed significantly better when hearing the intensive auditory cues with moderately high perceived urgency levels (PULs), whereas a low or an exceedingly high PUL of auditory cues impaired their performance. Participants also reported significantly higher annoyance with more intensive auditory cues. The current study suggested that the manipulation of PULs of auditory cues could improve passengers’ safety.
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修改听觉线索对改善航班旅客安全行为的有效性
摘要:本研究旨在探讨密集的听觉提示对乘客表现和烦恼的影响。引起乘客的注意并帮助他们意识到安全说明的重要性是至关重要的。总共进行了46次模拟,以收集参与者在听到听觉提示时的表现和烦恼。研究结果表明,乘客在听到中度感知紧急水平(PULs)的密集听觉提示时,表现明显更好,而低或过高的听觉提示则会损害他们的表现。参与者还报告说,对于更密集的听觉线索,他们的烦恼程度明显更高。目前的研究表明,操纵听觉线索的脉冲可以提高乘客的安全性。
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