Ultrasound transverse flow measurement with high lateral resolution

M. Nikoonahad, K. Chin
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Transverse flow measurement with high lateral resolution is demonstrated. The technique is based on collection and cross-correlation of signals scattered from two adjacent ultrasonic foci that are formed by a newly developed dual-beam acoustic lens. The lateral resolution for flow measurement is primarily determined by the separation of the focal spots. The authors present models and simulations based on both geometrical acoustics and diffraction that predict the behavior of the dual-beam lens. A 4.5-MHz flow measurement system has been constructed; the measured separation between the focal spots in this system is 2 mm, in good agreement with design and simulations. Preliminary results obtained from flow velocities in the 50- to 100-cm/s range in a 6-mm diameter tube are presented.<>
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高横向分辨率超声横向流量测量
演示了具有高横向分辨率的横向流量测量。该技术是基于新开发的双光束声透镜形成的两个相邻超声焦点散射信号的收集和相互关联。流量测量的横向分辨率主要取决于焦点的分离。作者提出了基于几何声学和衍射的模型和模拟来预测双光束透镜的行为。构建了4.5 mhz流量测量系统;该系统焦斑之间的测量距离为2mm,与设计和仿真结果吻合较好。本文给出了在直径为6毫米的管道中,从50- 100厘米/秒范围内的流速得到的初步结果
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