Disturbance Observer Structure Applied to Sensorless Brushless DC Motors Drive

W. Samuel, Lu Chin-Hsuan, Lee An-Chen
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Abstract—In a permanent magnet (PM) brushless dc motor (BLDC), the performance of Hall effect sensors are not reliable in some applications. The back electromotive force (back-EMF) signal is used instead since the zero-crossing points of back-EMF can be used to provide the rotor position information. In this paper, a new back-EMF difference detection method based on disturbance observer is proposed. The proposed structure can detect the back-EMF as well as back-EMF difference signal. The zero-crossing points of the back-EMF difference can be used directly for commutation, requiring no phase shift. Simulation and experiment results are provided to show the feasibility of the proposed method.
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扰动观测器结构在无传感器直流无刷电机驱动中的应用
摘要在永磁无刷直流电机(BLDC)中,霍尔效应传感器在某些应用中性能不可靠。由于反电动势的过零点可用于提供转子位置信息,因此使用反电动势(反电动势)信号代替。提出了一种基于扰动观测器的反电动势差分检测方法。该结构既可以检测反电动势信号,也可以检测反电动势差分信号。反电动势差的过零点可以直接用于换相,不需要相移。仿真和实验结果表明了该方法的可行性。
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