Ultrasound-Assisted Melt Extrusion of Polymer Nanocomposites

C. Ávila‐Orta, P. González‐Morones, Diana Agüero Valdez, Alain González-Sánchez, J. G. Martínez‐Colunga, J. M. Mata-Padilla, V. J. Cruz‐Delgado
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

A review of the latest developments in ultrasound-assisted melt extrusion of polymer nanocomposites is presented. In general, the application of ultrasound waves during melt extrusion of polymer in the presence of nanoparticles results in a more homogeneous dispersion of the nanoparticles in the polymer matrix. In spite of this, a lack of understanding in the field has hindered the development of this processing technique. Based on the analysis of literature on the field, key aspects are identified for a better understanding of the physical and chemical effects of ultrasound waves and the fabrication of polymer nanocomposites by means of melt extrusion.
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超声辅助熔融挤出聚合物纳米复合材料
综述了超声辅助熔融挤出聚合物纳米复合材料的最新研究进展。一般来说,在纳米颗粒存在的情况下,超声波在聚合物熔体挤出过程中的应用会导致纳米颗粒在聚合物基体中的分散更加均匀。尽管如此,对该领域缺乏了解阻碍了这种处理技术的发展。在对相关文献进行分析的基础上,指出了超声波的物理和化学效应以及熔融挤压法制备聚合物纳米复合材料的关键问题。
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