An Investigation into the Nexus between Fiscal Policy, Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth in Nigeria

Patrick Ologbenla
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Abstract

The study examined the relationship between foreign direct investment and fiscal policy and the implication of the relationship on the Nigerian economic growth, the years under review were 1980 to 2019. Variables such as government expenditure, government revenue among others were used to proxy fiscal policy while data on foreign direct investment were used for FDI. The GDP growth rate was used as a proxy for the Nigerian economic growth. The study applied Autoregressive Distributed Lags estimating techniques. The result from the analysis indicated that the association between foreign direct investment and fiscal policy could not have a significant effect on the economic growth of Nigeria in the long run but, in the short run, the association was significant. The study recommends more collaboration between fiscal policy and foreign direct investment in such a way that it will promote the growth of the Nigerian economy.
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尼日利亚财政政策、外国直接投资与经济增长关系研究
该研究考察了外国直接投资与财政政策之间的关系,以及这种关系对尼日利亚经济增长的影响,研究的年份为1980年至2019年。政府支出、政府收入等变量被用来代表财政政策,而外国直接投资数据被用来代表外国直接投资。国内生产总值增长率被用作尼日利亚经济增长的代理指标。本研究采用自回归分布滞后估计技术。分析结果表明,从长期来看,外国直接投资与财政政策之间的关联并不会对尼日利亚的经济增长产生显著影响,但在短期内,这种关联是显著的。该研究建议在财政政策和外国直接投资之间加强合作,以促进尼日利亚经济的增长。
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