Influența restricțiilor hidrice asupra fungului Fusarium Solani Var. Coeruleum

Elena Sasco
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Abstract

The article presents data on the influence of water restrictions on the fungi Fusarium solani var. coeruleum. The considerable decrease of the share of the strain factor from 68.88% to 16.97% for F. solani, denotes the high survival capacity of the fungus in conditions of osmotic restrictions produced by the osmotic substance PEG, thus confirming the data from the literature. The spread of the mycelium in the form of plaque or film, the intensity of pigmentation, the presence of aerial mycelium show changes in the adaptation of the fungus to osmotic conditions, which have significantly affected the growth of F. solani.
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本文介绍了限水对茄蓝镰刀菌的影响。真菌的菌株因子比例从68.88%下降到16.97%,说明真菌在渗透物质PEG产生的渗透限制条件下具有较高的生存能力,从而证实了文献中的数据。菌丝体以菌斑或膜的形式扩散、色素沉着的强度、气生菌丝体的存在等都显示出真菌对渗透条件的适应变化,这些变化对茄灰霉病菌的生长有显著影响。
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