{"title":"Toward a Social Ontology for Conceptual Modeling","authors":"S. March, G. Allen","doi":"10.17705/1cais.03470","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Conceptual modeling is fundamental to information systems requirements engineering. Systems analysts and designers use the constructs and methods of a conceptual modeling formalism to represent, communicate and validate the contents, capabilities and constraints of an envisioned information system within its organizational context. The value of such a representation is measured by the degree to which it facilitates a shared understanding among all stakeholders of (1) the organizational information requirements and (2) the ability of the envisioned information system to meet them (Wand and Weber 2002). We propose using the social ontology developed by John Searle (1995, 2006, 2010) as the basis for conceptual modeling and present a meta model based on that ontology.","PeriodicalId":414091,"journal":{"name":"Innovation & Management Science eJournal","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2014-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"38","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Innovation & Management Science eJournal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.17705/1cais.03470","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 38
Abstract
Conceptual modeling is fundamental to information systems requirements engineering. Systems analysts and designers use the constructs and methods of a conceptual modeling formalism to represent, communicate and validate the contents, capabilities and constraints of an envisioned information system within its organizational context. The value of such a representation is measured by the degree to which it facilitates a shared understanding among all stakeholders of (1) the organizational information requirements and (2) the ability of the envisioned information system to meet them (Wand and Weber 2002). We propose using the social ontology developed by John Searle (1995, 2006, 2010) as the basis for conceptual modeling and present a meta model based on that ontology.
概念建模是信息系统需求工程的基础。系统分析员和设计者使用概念建模形式化的构造和方法来表示、交流和验证在其组织环境中所设想的信息系统的内容、能力和约束。这种表述的价值是通过它在多大程度上促进了所有利益相关者对(1)组织信息需求和(2)设想的信息系统满足这些需求的能力的共同理解来衡量的(Wand and Weber 2002)。我们建议使用John Searle(1995,2006,2010)提出的社会本体论作为概念建模的基础,并基于该本体论提出元模型。