[Stimulation of gluconeogenesis with 1,3-butanediol in the perfused rat liver].

Ukrains'kyi biokhimichnyi zhurnal Pub Date : 1977-11-01
G V Chichkovs'ka, M M Velikiĭ, P K Parkhomets', N Ia Simonova, T M Kuchmerovs'ka, S E Mogilevich, A G Khalmuradov
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Abstract

An intensified synthesis of glucose is observed in gluconeogenesis from endogenous precursor only for the first 30 min of perfusion. Pyruvate introduction into the medium raises phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase and fructose-1,6-diphosphatase activities in the liver and determines maintenance of the glucose formation high rate for 90 min of perfusion. 1,3-butanediol is found to have a stimulating effect on gluconeogenesis from pyruvate. Introduction of 1,3 bytanediol into perfusate decreases the redox state of free NAD-pairs, increases the content of phosphoenolpyruvate, malate. ATP and the phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase and fructose-1.6-diphosphatase activity in the perfused liver.

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[1,3-丁二醇对灌注大鼠肝脏糖异生的刺激]。
仅在灌注的前30分钟,内源性前体糖异生过程中观察到葡萄糖的合成增强。在培养基中引入丙酮酸提高了肝脏中磷酸烯醇丙酮酸羧激酶和果糖-1,6-二磷酸酶的活性,并决定了在灌注90分钟内葡萄糖形成率的维持。1,3-丁二醇被发现对丙酮酸糖异生有刺激作用。在灌注液中引入1,3 -二醇降低了游离nad -对的氧化还原状态,增加了磷酸烯醇丙酮酸、苹果酸的含量。灌注肝内ATP、磷酸烯醇丙酮酸羧激酶和果糖-1.6二磷酸酶活性。
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