Suggested Improvements for Wireless TCP Endpoints

Nanjun Li, W. Zorn
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Abstract

Packet loss in IP networks can be congestive due to IP interrupt queue overflow on the nodes, and non- congestive due to link disruption caused by hardware failure, signal-fading or obstacles. Recognition of two types of losses can largely help TCP endpoints in making right decisions. In this paper we apply the visualized IP-based network simulator (VINS) to characterize the key differences between two types of packet losses. Based on the analyses, improvements for wireless TCP endpoints are proposed on both kernel and application levels in terms of avoiding useless keep-alive probing and congestion window tuning, but re-routing and re-establishing new connections.
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对无线TCP端点的改进建议
IP网络中的丢包可能是由于节点上的IP中断队列溢出而导致的充血性丢包,也可能是由于硬件故障、信号衰落或障碍物导致的链路中断而导致的非充血性丢包。识别两种类型的损失可以在很大程度上帮助TCP端点做出正确的决策。在本文中,我们应用可视化的基于ip的网络模拟器(VINS)来表征两种类型的丢包之间的主要区别。在此基础上,从内核和应用程序两个层面对无线TCP端点进行了改进,避免了无用的keepalive探测和拥塞窗口调优,而是重新路由和重新建立新连接。
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