Hubungan Usia Menarche dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI Angkatan 2013 dan 2014

Anisa Fikriani, Qomariyah Qomariyah
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Abstract

Girls who undergo early menarche have excess body weight and heightcompared to that experienced normal menarche or late. The prevalenceof early menarche in Indonesia in 2010 was 20,9%. Research conductedby Hyun Ju et al, showed that early menarche is a risk factor for obesityin adulthood. This study aims to investigate the relationship between ageof menarche with body mass index (BMI) at the Faculty of Medicinestudent YARSI force from 2013 to 2014 involving 87 female studentswere willing to become respondents to fill out questionnaires that havebeen provided as well as measuring the height and weight, researchconducted in YARSI in 2016 with cross sectional research methods. Theresults of statistical calculation using the Pearson chi-square test showedthe p value of 0.000 (P value 0.005), which means h0 rejected, thisproves that there is a relationship between the age of menarche withbody mass index in the student of the Faculty of Medicine YARSI force in2013 and 2014. Obesity is a risk factor in children who undergo earlymenarche therefore girls who undergo early menarche should maintain anutritionally balanced diet and exercise regularly.
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2013年和2014届医学院医科学生的目标年龄关系与身体质量指数
与初潮正常或较晚的女孩相比,初潮早的女孩体重和身高都超标。2010年,印尼初潮提前的患病率为20.9%。Hyun Ju等人的研究表明,月经初潮提前是成年期肥胖的危险因素。本研究旨在探讨2013年至2014年医学院学生YARSI力量中初月经年龄与身体质量指数(BMI)的关系,涉及87名愿意成为调查对象的女学生填写已提供的问卷并测量身高和体重,研究于2016年在YARSI进行,采用横断面研究方法。使用Pearson卡方检验进行统计计算的结果显示,p值为0.000 (p值为0.005),即0拒绝,这证明了2013年和2014年医学院YARSI班学生的初潮年龄与体重指数之间存在关系。肥胖是初潮早期儿童的一个危险因素,因此初潮早期的女孩应保持营养均衡的饮食并定期锻炼。
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