Design and Development of Control and Management Systems for Smart Homes

Muhammad Ahmad Baballe, Auwal Rabiu Dansharif, Nuhu .A. Muhammad, Amina Ibrahim
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Abstract

The smart home and management system in this study are powered by D.C. batteries. Before running out of power, a fully charged battery can last for two to three days. When you turn on the system, the maximum temperature and the name of the study are shown on the LCD. Additionally, it will demonstrate that no one is in the house. As more individuals enter the house after you click the push button to enter, it will show on the Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) that you are welcome and that there are now more people inside. You get to decide how many people you let inside the residence. If you set the limit to 12, the door won't open again until someone quits the building by pressing the exit button before another person is allowed to enter. You can pick when you want the fan to turn on automatically by setting the maximum temperature. The fan in the house is used to lower the temperature if the weather is hot. The fan won't turn on until the maximum temperature of 30 °C has been reached, for example. Additionally, if everyone leaves the house, the fan and light will turn off automatically because nobody is inside. For safety purposes, there is a light in front of the house. It will automatically turn on if it becomes dark outside at night. The second LDR outside the home is in charge of controlling this light. The exterior light will turn off during the day if the LDR detects light, and it will turn on automatically at night if it detects dark. This is done for security reasons. Within the residence is the first LDR. It will switch on the lights when someone enters the house. No one will be able to exit the house before the light is turned off.
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智能家居控制与管理系统的设计与开发
本研究中的智能家居及管理系统采用直流电池供电。在电量耗尽之前,一个充满电的电池可以使用两到三天。当你打开系统,最高温度和研究的名称显示在LCD上。此外,它将表明没有人在房子里。当您按下进入按钮后,会有更多的人进入房间,液晶显示屏上会显示欢迎您的到来,并且现在房间里有更多的人。你可以决定让多少人进来。如果你将限制设置为12,那么在另一个人被允许进入之前,直到有人按下出口按钮离开大楼,门才会再次打开。你可以通过设置最高温度来选择风扇自动开启的时间。如果天气热,房子里的风扇是用来降低温度的。例如,在达到最高温度30°C之前,风扇不会打开。此外,如果每个人都离开房子,风扇和灯会自动关闭,因为没有人在里面。为了安全起见,房子前面有一盏灯。如果晚上外面天黑了,它会自动打开。屋外的第二个LDR负责控制这盏灯。如果LDR检测到光线,白天外部灯将关闭,如果夜间检测到黑暗,它将自动打开。这样做是出于安全考虑。住宅内是第一个LDR。当有人进入房子时,它会打开灯。在灯关掉之前,没有人能离开房子。
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