Flow monitor for congested Taipei Terminal Control Area

C. E. Lin, Wan-Ju Hsieh
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Abstract

Frequent cross strait flights have made Taipei Terminal Control Area (TCA) into flow congestion and conflict threat. A flow monitor is proposed to provide the predicted sequence of inbound and outbound aircraft with minimum separation in the intersected 10 NM airport circles in Taipei TCA. The flight data processor (FDP) data from system analysis record (SAR) are applied to estimate the time of metering fix until landing. Air traffic control (ATC) indicates vectoring aircraft according to predict sequence by executing ground holding and speed adjustment to avoid airborne holding or conflict. Based on daily schedules and their FDP, flow monitor is designed to forecast the future 60 minutes of inbound flights and to ease possible congestion within 30 minutes in Taipei TCA. Dynamic rescheduling is applied to change delay flights in flow queuing periodically. A case study is simulated to focus on current flow condition. The flow monitor can be used in approach control region and can efficiently reduce the probability of congestion in the busy TCA.
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拥挤的台北机场管制区流量监视器
两岸航班频繁往来,使台北机场管制区(TCA)面临流量拥塞与冲突威胁。提出了一种流量监测系统,以提供台北机场10 NM相交的机场圈内最少间隔的进出港飞机预测序列。应用系统分析记录(SAR)中的飞行数据处理器(FDP)数据估计计量固定到着陆的时间。空中交通管制(ATC)是指通过对飞机进行地面等待和速度调整,以避免飞机在空中等待或发生冲突,从而按照预测的顺序对飞机进行矢量化。流量监测仪是根据每日航班时间表及其FDP来预测未来60分钟的入境航班,并在30分钟内缓解台北机场可能出现的拥堵。采用动态重调度的方法周期性地改变流队列中的延误航班。模拟了一个实例,重点研究了当前的流动状况。流量监测器可用于进近控制区,有效降低繁忙TCA的拥塞概率。
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