Inhibition by lymphoid cellular factors of the immunological cytotoxicity against a syngeneic tumour.

Pathologia Europaea Pub Date : 1976-01-01
N Lafontaine, H Firket
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Abstract

Lymphoid cells of C57BL mice bearing a syngeneic sarcoma are cytotoxic against the same tumour cells in vitro at two different periods of the growth of the tumour separated by a "mute period". Without additional antigenic stimulation the lymphoid cells from the "mute period" can be made cytotoxic by preincubation in vitro and elimination of adherent cells by a passage through a glass bead column. Either of these treatments alone is inefficient. The cytotoxicity revealed in this way is due to cells with different properties than those that are directly cytotoxic during the 4th week of the tumour growth. The significance of these results is discussed. It is suggested that some other cells have to be eliminated because they compete with or inhibit the activity of the "mute period" lymphoid cells made cytotoxic by preincubation.

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淋巴细胞因子对同基因肿瘤免疫细胞毒性的抑制作用。
在体外实验中,携带同源肉瘤的C57BL小鼠的淋巴样细胞在肿瘤生长的两个不同时期对相同的肿瘤细胞具有细胞毒性,这两个时期被一个“沉默期”隔开。如果没有额外的抗原刺激,来自“沉默期”的淋巴样细胞可以通过体外预孵育和通过玻璃珠柱消除贴壁细胞而产生细胞毒性。单独使用这两种治疗方法都是无效的。以这种方式显示的细胞毒性是由于在肿瘤生长的第四周具有不同性质的细胞而不是直接具有细胞毒性的细胞。讨论了这些结果的意义。这表明,一些其他细胞必须被清除,因为它们与“沉默期”淋巴样细胞竞争或抑制其活性,这些淋巴样细胞通过预孵育产生细胞毒性。
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