The Influence of applied pressure on the seated person and the prediction of early discomfort – protocol for a systematic review

M. Cvetkovic, J. Duarte, D. Soares, J. Santos Baptista
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Abstract

Sitting comfortably in a vehicle, office or at home, besides design characteristics, requires excellent physical support of the material to the exposed body segments. An uncomfortable seat can cause well-known pain such as lower back pain, which is nowadays become as "chronical" pain among all the seated workers. This systematic review protocol is based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Protocols (PRISMA-P) Statement and presents a methodology to find possible evidence of critical values of the applied pressure which can cause a negative impact on the soft tissues of the seated person. Furthermore, if it is possible to correlate obtained critical values with the time spent in the sitting position. Based on this, the main databases (Scopus, PubMed and Science Direct) will be searched using the same keywords combination for all of them. Afterwards, articles selection process, data extraction, and validation will be approved independently by the reviewers and collected data will be summarized in a spreadsheet table. Outcomes of the selected articles will be examined in the details and will be analyzed in order to extract the main results.
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对坐着的人施加压力的影响和对早期不适的预测——系统回顾的方案
舒适地坐在车内、办公室或家中,除了设计特性外,还需要材料对暴露的身体部分提供出色的物理支撑。一个不舒服的座位会引起众所周知的疼痛,比如腰痛,现在这已经成为所有坐着的员工的“慢性”疼痛。本系统评价方案基于系统评价和荟萃分析方案的首选报告项目(PRISMA-P)声明,并提出了一种方法,以寻找可能对坐着的人的软组织造成负面影响的施加压力临界值的可能证据。此外,如果有可能将获得的临界值与在坐姿中花费的时间相关联。基于此,将使用相同的关键字组合对所有主要数据库(Scopus, PubMed和Science Direct)进行搜索。之后,文章选择过程、数据提取和验证将由审稿人独立批准,收集到的数据将汇总到电子表格中。所选文章的结果将在细节中进行检查,并将进行分析,以提取主要结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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