{"title":"PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN TIMBANG TERIMA PASIEN DENGAN BUDAYA KOMUNIKASI SBAR DI RUMAH SAKIT “X”BEKASI","authors":"Dian Anggraini","doi":"10.32419/jppni.v4i2.137","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKKomunikasi tidak efektif dalam timbang terima pasien dapat meningkatkan kejadian medication error, membahayakan pasien, memperpanjang proses perawatan, menurunkan kepuasan pasien, memperpanjang hari rawat pasien, yang akan berdampak pada kurangnya mutu asuhan keperawatan yang diberikan pada pasien. Komunikasi dengan alur Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation (SBAR) adalah salah satu metode komunikasi efektif yang jelas, fokus, dan terstruktur. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengidentifikasi perbedaan pengetahuan dan kemampuan perawat setelah pelatihan, desain penelitian dengan pre-eksperiment dengan pre-post tanpa kelompok kontrol, sampel penelitian seluruh Perawat Primer dan Penanggung Jawab shift (n= 17), analisis data dengan uji t berpasangan dan uji Wilcoxon. Ada perbedaan yang bermakna rerata pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan (p value < 0,001), ada perbedaan yang bermakna rerata kemampuan perawat sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan komunikasi SBAR dalam timbang terima pasien antar shift (p value < 0,001). Efektifitas pelaksanaan komunikasi SBAR perlu menjadi sebuah budaya, dan pelaksanaannya perlu ada dukungan dari pihak manajerial dan komitment perawat, dengan adanya pedoman komunikasi efektif dengan metode SBAR, motivasi, mentoring, dan supervisi, serta pengembangan pendidikan yang berkelanjutan.Kata kunci: Kemampuan, komunikasi, pengetahuan, SBAR, timbang terima ABSTRACTIneffective communication in hand over patients can increase the incidence of medication errors, endanger patients, extend the treatment process, reduce patient satisfaction, extend patient care days, which will have an impact of the lack on quality nursing care given to patients. Communication with the groove Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation (SBAR) is one of the effective clear, focused and structured communication method. The objective of this research is to identify differences in the knowledge and ability of nurses after training, research design with pre-experiment with pre-post without a control group, the study sample whole Nurses Primary and responsible shift (n = 17), data analysis with paired t test and Wilcoxon test. There is a significant difference in the average nurse's knowledge before and after training (p value <0.001), and there is a significant difference means the ability of nurses before and after training SBAR communication in shifts handover (p value <0.001). Effective implementation of the SBAR communication needs of the managerial support and commitment of nurses, with the guidance effective methods SBAR communication, motivation, mentoring, and supervision, as well as the development of continuing education.Keywords: Abilities, Communication, handover, knowledge, SBAR","PeriodicalId":356951,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)","volume":"103 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.32419/jppni.v4i2.137","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
ABSTRAKKomunikasi tidak efektif dalam timbang terima pasien dapat meningkatkan kejadian medication error, membahayakan pasien, memperpanjang proses perawatan, menurunkan kepuasan pasien, memperpanjang hari rawat pasien, yang akan berdampak pada kurangnya mutu asuhan keperawatan yang diberikan pada pasien. Komunikasi dengan alur Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation (SBAR) adalah salah satu metode komunikasi efektif yang jelas, fokus, dan terstruktur. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengidentifikasi perbedaan pengetahuan dan kemampuan perawat setelah pelatihan, desain penelitian dengan pre-eksperiment dengan pre-post tanpa kelompok kontrol, sampel penelitian seluruh Perawat Primer dan Penanggung Jawab shift (n= 17), analisis data dengan uji t berpasangan dan uji Wilcoxon. Ada perbedaan yang bermakna rerata pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan (p value < 0,001), ada perbedaan yang bermakna rerata kemampuan perawat sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan komunikasi SBAR dalam timbang terima pasien antar shift (p value < 0,001). Efektifitas pelaksanaan komunikasi SBAR perlu menjadi sebuah budaya, dan pelaksanaannya perlu ada dukungan dari pihak manajerial dan komitment perawat, dengan adanya pedoman komunikasi efektif dengan metode SBAR, motivasi, mentoring, dan supervisi, serta pengembangan pendidikan yang berkelanjutan.Kata kunci: Kemampuan, komunikasi, pengetahuan, SBAR, timbang terima ABSTRACTIneffective communication in hand over patients can increase the incidence of medication errors, endanger patients, extend the treatment process, reduce patient satisfaction, extend patient care days, which will have an impact of the lack on quality nursing care given to patients. Communication with the groove Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation (SBAR) is one of the effective clear, focused and structured communication method. The objective of this research is to identify differences in the knowledge and ability of nurses after training, research design with pre-experiment with pre-post without a control group, the study sample whole Nurses Primary and responsible shift (n = 17), data analysis with paired t test and Wilcoxon test. There is a significant difference in the average nurse's knowledge before and after training (p value <0.001), and there is a significant difference means the ability of nurses before and after training SBAR communication in shifts handover (p value <0.001). Effective implementation of the SBAR communication needs of the managerial support and commitment of nurses, with the guidance effective methods SBAR communication, motivation, mentoring, and supervision, as well as the development of continuing education.Keywords: Abilities, Communication, handover, knowledge, SBAR