The Role of Internal Audit Quality on Earnings Management

Mustafa Osamah Al-saedi, Oday Jasim Almaliki
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Abstract

Financial statements are used by companies to evaluate their performance. They can help investors make informed decisions and improve their investments. However, they should be accompanied by independent evidence. Misuse of information is a common issue that managers can make. In the case of earnings management, the companys management uses accounting policies to ensure that the profits are not as transparent as possible. This practice can also lead to financial statements being non-transparable. Besides the quality of the audits, another important factor that an organization should consider is the internal auditor and the audit committees performance. The goal of an audit is to ensure that the financial statements of a company are not filled with irrelevant information. Auditors quality is often compared with that of financial reporting of an organization, as the internal control system of an organization is very important to the accuracy of its financial statements. This is also supported by a study that revealed that the coordination between the activities of the internal auditor and the external auditor is related to the quality of work. An internal auditor can provide a company with high-quality reports. By having a collaboration between BIG4 and an auditor, earnings management actions can be reduced.
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内部审计质量在盈余管理中的作用
财务报表是公司用来评估其业绩的。他们可以帮助投资者做出明智的决定并改善他们的投资。然而,他们应该有独立的证据。信息误用是管理者常犯的问题。在盈余管理的情况下,公司管理层使用会计政策来确保利润尽可能不透明。这种做法还可能导致财务报表无法透明。除了审计的质量,一个组织应该考虑的另一个重要因素是内部审计师和审计委员会的表现。审计的目的是确保公司的财务报表中没有填满不相关的信息。由于一个组织的内部控制系统对其财务报表的准确性非常重要,审计师的质量经常被与一个组织的财务报告的质量进行比较。这也得到了一项研究的支持,该研究表明,内部审计员和外部审计员的活动之间的协调关系到工作质量。内部审计师可以为公司提供高质量的报告。通过BIG4和审计师之间的合作,盈余管理行为可以减少。
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