Technogenic civilization and new forms of inequality

Yu. V. Chernovitskaya
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Abstract

The author draws attention to the change in the social structure of society, the emer-gence of new social groups and forms of employment, which is characteristic of tech-nogenic civilization. Negative aspects of the use of modern technologies are noted (such as the possibility of total state control, a change in society's attitude to the pri-vacy of personal information, the transformation of economic and labor relations, the transformation of specialist skills, desocialization). Hidden negative aspects are pointed out – increasing inequality from legal, social, economic, moral – to anthropo-logical, biological and genetic, as well as the emergence of an even more dangerous and new form of inequality associated with access to the latest effective technologies and the commercialization of services based on biotechnology. The emergence of the precariat as one of the modern forms of labor inequality is investigated. The question is raised about the person's perception of the pace of socio-technological transition and the adaptation of this economic structure to a new reality.
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科技文明和新形式的不平等
作者注意到技术文明的社会结构的变化,新的社会群体和就业形式的出现,这些都是技术文明的特征。报告指出了使用现代技术的消极方面(如国家完全控制的可能性、社会对个人信息隐私态度的改变、经济和劳动关系的转变、专业技能的转变、去社会化)。指出了隐藏的消极方面- -从法律、社会、经济、道德到人类学、生物和遗传的不平等日益加剧,以及在获得最新有效技术和基于生物技术的服务商业化方面出现了一种甚至更危险的新形式的不平等。作为劳动不平等的现代形式之一的不稳定无产阶级的出现进行了调查。提出的问题是关于个人对社会技术过渡速度的看法以及这种经济结构对新现实的适应情况。
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