Performance of TCP over ABR with long-range dependent VBR background traffic over terrestrial and satellite ATM networks

S. Kalyanaraman, B. Vandalore, R. Jain, R. Goyal, S. Fahmy
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

Compressed video is well known to be self-similar in nature. We model VBR carrying long-range dependent, multiplexed MPEG-2 video sources traffic. The actual traffic for the model is generated using fast-Fourier transform of the fractional Gaussian noise sequence. Our model of compressed video sources bears similarity to an MPEG-2 transport stream carrying video, i.e., it is long-range dependent and generates traffic in a piecewise constant bit rate manner. We study, the effect of such VBR traffic on ABR carrying TCP traffic. The effect of such VBR traffic is that the ABR capacity is highly variant. We find that a switch algorithm like ERICA+ can tolerate this variance in ABR capacity while maintaining high throughput and low delay. We present simulation results for terrestrial and satellite configurations.
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基于远程依赖VBR背景流量的ABR TCP在地面和卫星ATM网络上的性能
众所周知,压缩视频在本质上是自相似的。我们对承载远程依赖的多路MPEG-2视频源流量的VBR进行了建模。该模型使用分数阶高斯噪声序列的快速傅里叶变换生成实际流量。我们的压缩视频源模型与携带视频的MPEG-2传输流相似,即,它是远程依赖的,并以分段恒定比特率的方式产生流量。我们研究了这种VBR流量对承载TCP流量的ABR的影响。这种VBR流量的影响是ABR容量变化很大。我们发现像ERICA+这样的切换算法可以在保持高吞吐量和低延迟的同时容忍ABR容量的这种变化。我们给出了地面和卫星构型的模拟结果。
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